Jan. 25, 2021
Curved Glass: An Obstacle Or Opportunity In Glass Architecture? (2)
Bending innovation permits producers to develop a larger variety of forms, for instance, a tighter radius and also non-cylindrical forms. The warm flexing procedure itself does not include mechanical stamina to the glass either the capability to endure temperature level variations.
Note! Making use of hot curved glass requires lamination for all architectural applications.
Cold bending
Cold bending can be executed after the glass is currently tempered. By doing so, the glass takes on the mechanical homes of shatterproof glass.
As the name indicates, chilly bending is done with the factory's natural temperature level. The procedure starts by placing the glass into a structure that mechanically flexes the glass right into the wanted framework form. In the framework installment process, the glass is glued or screwed straight into the frame. The framework is after that ready for installment right into the building.
The bending span is usually quite high, which means there's just a slight bending of the glass. The thinner the glass, the simpler it is to bend from a mechanical perspective. The shape, nonetheless, can also have a twisted style.
Cold bending can be carried out for a whole insulated glass device or for solitary glass lites. When bending a complete shielded unit, the sealer is under numerous forces. Considering that cold-curved glass has actually not been around enough time, it's difficult to evaluate its sturdiness.
Nonetheless, some existing installations have actually been transformed ten years earlier.
Lamination bending
Lamination bending is a process that rather incorporates cold and hot bending, along with lamination. For curved laminated glass, the most common workflow is to initial bend the glass sandwich-- with the desired variety of glass sheets in the interlayer-- and then proceed with the autoclave procedure.
Thanks to the autoclave procedure, it's possible to join two pieces of glass together with an interlayer. The required handling temperature inside the autoclave is around 120-- 140 ° C; the stress has to do with 12 bars.
Bending is executed with a mechanical fixture before the autoclave procedure, and also the original flexing distance needs to be smaller than the target shape.
Since the glass is laminated, it meets safety glass demands. Among the benefits of using this procedure consists the possibility of making extremely flexible forms. Still, this is really time-consuming, which makes it more costly.
KEEP IN MIND! The glass "straightens" slightly after the autoclave process, which is called the spring impact. Also, there can be some leisure in the glass over its lifetime, which can cause it to remain to form over time.
Conclusion
It is vital to acknowledge that curved and also tempered glass is more affordable to create, for example, than warm curved laminated glass. However, when you recognize the technology, the possibilities it supplies, as well as the relevant costs, designers can test the structure standards currently today with styles that are out of this world.
In these words, I motivate all the designers available to forge ahead with their creative designs, as well as provide us-- the glass manufacturers-- a difficulty.
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